InterPro domain: IPR015202
General Information
- Identifier IPR015202
- Description Galactose oxidase-like, Early set domain
- Number of genes 1044
- Gene duplication stats Loading...
Abstract
E or 'early' set domains are associated with the catalytic domain of galactose oxidase at the C-terminal end. Galactose oxidase is an extracellular monomeric enzyme which catalyzes the stereospecific oxidation of a broad range of primary alcohol substrates, and possesses a unique mononuclear copper site essential for catalyzing a two-electron transfer reaction during the oxidation of primary alcohols to corresponding aldehydes. The second redox active centre necessary for the reaction was found to be situated at a tyrosine residue. The C-terminal domain of galactose oxidase may be related to the immunoglobulin and/or fibronectin type III superfamilies. These domains are associated with different types of catalytic domains at either the N-terminal or C-terminal end, and may be involved in homodimeric/tetrameric/dodecameric interactions. Members of this family include members of the alpha amylase family, sialidase, galactose oxidase, cellulase, cellulose, hyaluronate lyase, chitobiase, and chitinase, among others [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ].
1. Cyclomaltodextrinase, neopullulanase, and maltogenic amylase are nearly indistinguishable from each other. J. Biol. Chem. 277, 21891-7
2. Structure, specificity and function of cyclomaltodextrinase, a multispecific enzyme of the alpha-amylase family. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1478, 165-85
3. Oligo-1,6-glucosidase and neopullulanase enzyme subfamilies from the alpha-amylase family defined by the fifth conserved sequence region. Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 59, 1945-59
4. Pullulan degrading enzymes of bacterial origin. Crit. Rev. Microbiol. 30, 107-21
5. Crystal structure of a free radical enzyme, galactose oxidase. J. Mol. Biol. 238, 794-814