InterPro domain: IPR021183
General Information
- Identifier IPR021183
- Description N-terminal acetyltransferase A, auxiliary subunit
- Number of genes 208
- Gene duplication stats Loading...
Abstract
This entry represents N-terminal acetyltransferase A (NatA) auxiliary subunit, which is a non-catalytic component of the NatA N-terminal acetyltransferase that catalyses acetylation of proteins beginning with Met-Ser, Met-Gly and Met-Ala. N-terminal acetylation plays a role in normal eukaryotic translation and processing, protecting against proteolytic degradation and protein turnover. NAT1 anchors ARD1 and NAT5 to the ribosome, and may present the N terminus of nascent polypeptides for acetylation [ 1 , 2 ].
1. ARD1 and NAT1 proteins form a complex that has N-terminal acetyltransferase activity. EMBO J. 11, 2087-93
2. The yeast N(alpha)-acetyltransferase NatA is quantitatively anchored to the ribosome and interacts with nascent polypeptides. Mol. Cell. Biol. 23, 7403-14