InterPro domain: IPR018022

General Information

  • Identifier IPR018022
  • Description IPP transferase
  • Number of genes 173
  • Gene duplication stats Loading...
  • Associated GO terms GO:0008033  

Abstract

tRNA dimethylallyltransferase alternative names include delta(2)-isopentenylpyrophosphate transferase, IPP transferral and 2-methylthio-N6-isopentyladenosine tRNA modification enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the first step in the modification of an adenosine near the anticodon to 2-methylthio-N6-isopentyladenosine [ 1 ].

Plants have two classes of isopentenyltransferases (IPTs): ATP/ADP isopentenyltransferases (IPT1, 3, 4-8) and tRNA IPTs (IPT2 and 9) [ 2 ]. Both types are included in this family.


1. Isolation and characterization of MOD5, a gene required for isopentenylation of cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNAs of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol. 7, 177-84
2. Roles of Arabidopsis ATP/ADP isopentenyltransferases and tRNA isopentenyltransferases in cytokinin biosynthesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103, 16598-603

Species distribution

Gene table

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