InterPro domain: IPR007243
General Information
- Identifier IPR007243
- Description Atg6/Beclin
- Number of genes 144
- Gene duplication stats Loading...
- Associated GO terms GO:0006914
Abstract
In yeasts, vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 30 (Vps30), also known as autophagy-related protein 6 (Atg6), is a common component of two distinct phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complexes. In complex I, Atg14 links Vps30 to Vps34 lipid kinase and plays a specific role in autophagy, while in complex II, Vps38 links Vps30 to Vps34 and plays an important role in vacuolar protein sorting [ 1 ]. The C-terminal of Vps30 contains a globular fold comprised of three beta-sheet-alpha-helix repeats (also known as beta-alpha repeated, autophagy-specific (BARA) domain) and is required for autophagy through the targeting of complex I to the pre-autophagosomal structure. The N-terminal of Vps30 is required for vacuolar protein sorting [ 2 ].
Beclin, the mammalian homologue of yeast Atg6/Vps30, is a tumour suppressor that coordinately regulates the autophagy and membrane trafficking involved in several physiological and pathological processes [ 2 , 3 ].
1. Structure of the novel C-terminal domain of vacuolar protein sorting 30/autophagy-related protein 6 and its specific role in autophagy. J. Biol. Chem. 287, 16256-66
2. The Beclin 1 network regulates autophagy and apoptosis. Cell Death Differ. 18, 571-80
3. Beclin1: a role in membrane dynamics and beyond. Autophagy 8, 6-17