InterPro domain: IPR001962

General Information

  • Identifier IPR001962
  • Description Asparagine synthase
  • Number of genes 489
  • Gene duplication stats Loading...
  • Associated GO terms GO:0006529   GO:0004066  

Abstract

Family members that contain this domain catalyse the conversion of aspartate to asparagine. Asparagine synthetase B ( 6.3.5.4 ) catalyses the assembly of asparagine from aspartate, Mg(2+)ATP, and glutamine.The three-dimensional architecture of the N-terminal domain of asparagine synthetase B is similar to that observed for glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase while the molecular motif of the C-domain is reminiscent to that observed for GMP synthetase [ 1 ].

Asparagine synthetase B catalyses the ATP-dependent conversion of aspartate to asparagine [ 2 ]. This enzyme is a homodimer, with each monomer composed of a glutaminase domain and a synthetase domain. The N-terminal glutaminase domain hydrolyzes glutamine to glutamic acid and ammonia [ 3 ].


1. Three-dimensional structure of Escherichia coli asparagine synthetase B: a short journey from substrate to product. Biochemistry 38, 16146-57
2. Characterization of inhibitors acting at the synthetase site of Escherichia coli asparagine synthetase B. Biochemistry 40, 11168-75

Species distribution

Gene table

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